EIF2S1/eIF2α Mouse Monoclonal Antibody
Catalog #:EAB21951
Host / Isotype Clonality Applications MW (kDa) Reactivity
Mouse IgG1 Monoclonal WB, IP, IF/ICC, ELISA 36 Human, Mouse, Rat
Application Key

WB-Western Blot IP-Immunoprecipitation IHC-Immunohistochemistry IHC-P-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
IF
-Immunofluorescence ICC-Immunocytochemistry FC-Flow Cytometry

Reactivity Key

H-Human M-Mouse R-Rat Mk-Monkey B-Bovine Pg-Pig Hm-Hamster Dg-Dog C-Chicken X-Xenopus Z-Zebrafish
Hr
-Horse All-All Species Expected

Applications Dilutions
The application notes include recommended starting dilutions;optimal dilutions/concentrations should be detemined by the end user.
WB(Westem Blotting)
IHC-P(Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin)
IF/ICC(Immunofluorescence/Immunocytochemistry)
ELISA(Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay)
WB=1:5000-20000 
IP=1:500-2000 
IF/ICC=1:200-1000
Product Information
Conjugate Unconjugate
Specificity EIF2S1/eIF2α Mouse Monoclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of EIF2S1/eIF2α protein.
Purification Affinity purification
Concentration 1mg/ml
Format Liquid
Formulation In PBS, pH 7.4, containing 0.02% sodium azide,0.5% BSA and 50% glycerol.
Shipping Gel Pack
Storage Store at -20°C least 1 year from the date of shipment. avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Aliquots may be stored at +4°C for 1-2 weeks.
UniProt ID

P05198

Entrez Gene ID

1965

Product Description

eIF2α also known as EIF2S1, EIF2 is a pivotal component of the eukaryotic initiation complex that regulates the initiation of protein synthesis. Located predominantly in the cytoplasm, eIF2α binds GTP and initiator methionyl-tRNA to form a ternary complex, which associates with the 40S ribosomal subunit to facilitate the assembly of the 80S ribosome. This process is essential for the accurate translation of mRNA into proteins. The phosphorylation state of eIF2α is a critical regulatory point. Unphosphorylated eIF2α promotes normal protein synthesis, while phosphorylation at Ser51 in response to cellular stress inhibits GDP/GTP exchange, leading to a reduction in global protein synthesis. This regulatory mechanism allows cells to adapt to stress conditions such as nutrient deprivation, viral infection, and endoplasmic reticulum stress by conserving resources and preventing the accumulation of misfolded proteins.  

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For Research Use Only, Not For Diagnostic Or Therapeutic Procedures.
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